What does LEED encourage regarding landscaping practices?

The selected answer aligns with LEED's commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship. LEED encourages the use of native or adaptive plants in landscaping because these plants are well-suited to the local climate and soil conditions, which allows them to thrive with less water and maintenance compared to non-native species. This not only conserves water but also reduces the need for fertilizers and pesticides, which can have harmful effects on local ecosystems.

Additionally, using native plants supports local wildlife and biodiversity, promoting healthier ecosystems. This approach reflects a broader trend in sustainable landscaping practices that prioritize ecological health while also achieving aesthetic goals. Such landscaping practices contribute positively to the long-term viability of the environment, supporting LEED's overarching goals of reducing resource consumption and enhancing building performance.